1 His employers could not complain about his work because he was ______ in the performance of his duties. A derelict B penetrating C diversified D assiduous. assiduous 勤奋的= hard , arduous, diligent 词根sid 表示”坐” preside 主持(over) inside 在里边 insidious 阴险的 consider 考虑考试大的美女们 derelict 遗弃物 relict 遗风,遗俗 penetrate 渗透 diversified 多样的 2. I met a remarkable man who had been traveling the world over in search of ___ and romance . A adventure B novels C literature D jeopardy adventure 冒险 vent 出口 give vent to 词根 vent 表示 “来” convention 代表大会,传统 venture 风险 event (重大)事件 case 案例 affair (情爱)事件 novel 小说,adj.新颖的 renovate 革新 literature 文学 literate 有文化的人 illiterate 文盲 iterate 反复说,重申 adulterate 掺假 preliterate 文字出现以前的 obliterate 删除,抹掉 一个有文化的人,爱上了重复说话,长大以后学会了掺假,生病以后变成了文盲,之前无文字记录,离开后只能删除。 ob 表示 “离开” obscene 淫秽的,猥琐的 jeopardy 危险 jeopard 危及 jeopardize 损害09-2 Unit 4 3.The person who_____ this type of reform deserves our praise. A generated B estimated C originated D manufactured manufacture 制造 manual 手册 mandate 命令 have a date with sb. tryst 约会考试就到 engagement 约定 appointment (正式的)约会 make an appointment 爱情三部曲的第一部:经过的培训,你申请(apply)美国大学,获得批准(approve),于是你对很感激(appreciate),路上遇到一个aggressive的女孩,引起你的注意(attention),你被她深深的吸引(attract),安排(arrange)了一个约会(appointment). 09-3 Unit 4 4. He always does something casually. So casualty is a ______ in his character. A proficiency B defect C virtue D appendix defect 缺点 词根fect 表示 “做事情” infect 传染 affect 影响 affection 感情 affectionate 充满感情的 effect 效果 effective 有效的 efficient 有效率的 virtue 优点 environment 环境 ambiance 周边环境 surrounding 环境 circumstance 环境 ambiguous 模棱两可的 appendix 附录 proficiency 熟练 09-4 Unit 4 5. He ______ certain passages from the original book in the new edition. A concluded B included C excluded D secluded seclude 隔离 6. He has never liked meat, and has always had a ______ for vegetables and fruit. A admiration B preference C substitution D compensation preference 偏爱 substitution 替代 compensation 赔偿 7. I was moved and grandpa was equally_____. Rarely had I seen him so worked up. A infected B affected C inflicted D afflicted infect 传染(疾病) 词根flict 表示 “打” inflict 自我折磨 conflict 冲突 afflict 使折磨 spank 打屁股 复习 8. Education is ____ for the development of a country. A indispensable B accountable C deliberate D deficient fertile 肥沃的 patience 耐心 patient 耐心的;患者 treasure 珍爱;珍宝 cherry 珍爱,樱桃 superior 卓越的,优良的 vacation 假期 vacant 空的 09-5 Unit 4 9. Everybody______ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary. A assemble B accumulated C piled D joined assemble (人群)聚集 accumulate 积累,积聚 cumulonimbus 积雨云 cumulative 积累的 10. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have _____ opportunity to change his mind. A accurate B urgent C excessive D adequate adequate 足够的 11 Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been fairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is _____ A granted B implied C exaggerated D remedied exaggerate 夸大 grant 授予 honor student 三好学生 imply 暗示 remedy (治疗疾病的)良方 爱情第三部的第三部: 满天星斗starry,妹妹坐在那silently,满眼饱含emotion,妹妹slightly对你笑,你知道她在imply你,于是你鼓起勇气(encourage)对她说: “上天让我遇见你,是对我最大的penalty,让我merry,你occupy我的世界,不知拥有你的真爱是否luxury”.妹妹说: “男人我见过many,你是最有意思而不dirty,你humble, generous, genuine, 应该拥有不错的personality,于是将你胸膛深深地rely(on)”.听说公园有很多偷窥狂,于是你拿了一块板,写上 “新手调情,请勿偷窥”。 11. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been fairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is _____ A granted B implied C exaggerated D remedied encourage 鼓励 motivate 鼓励 motto 格言 mot表示 “运动” motion 运动 emotion 感情 illuminate 照亮,启发 ignite 点燃,启发 incentive (经济方面)刺激 12. Young people are not ______ to stand and look at works of art, they want art they can participate in. A conservative B content C confident D generous 09-6 Unit 4 12. Young people are not ______ to stand and look at works of art, they want art they can participate in. A conservative B content C confident D generous content 满足的 tent 帐篷 13.In Britain people _______ four million tons of potatoes every year. A swallow B dispose C consume D exhaust consume 消费 swallow 吞下 dispose 处理 disposition 气质 temperament 气质 temerity 轻率,草率 temper 脾气,缓和,锻炼 tempera 颜料蛋temperament 气质,性情 temperate 自制的, (气候)温和的 tempest 暴风雨;动乱,骚动 只有er是轻率,p气缓和和锻炼,加a变成颜料蛋,再加馒头气质变,去掉馒头加te,自制温和和适度,去掉速度加街道,动乱骚动暴风雨。 exhaust 耗尽 evident 明显的 electron 电子 atom 原子 expand 膨胀09-7 Unit 4 14. some diseases are _____ by certain water animals. A transplant B transformed C transported D transmitted trans- 交换 transform 改变 transport 运输 porter 搬运工 redcap 小红帽 import 进口 export 出口 passport 护照 transmit (疾病,广播节目,快乐) 传播 transplant 移植 transfer 转移,调任 15 If Japan _____its relation with that country , It will have to find another supplier of raw materials A precludes B terminates C partitions D expires terminate 终止,终结 terminator 终结者 partition 分裂 expire 断气 16.The wealth of a country should be measured _____the health and happiness of its people as well as the material goods. A in line with B in terms of C by means of D in favor of in terms of 根据 in line with 跟…相关 stream (人)流,溪 steam n.蒸汽 v.蒸 seam 缝隙 小溪无花是蒸汽,蒸汽无他是缝隙。 rap 敲击 trap 陷阱 strap n.皮带 v.用带捆扎 口诀:重击他,掉陷阱,蛇作皮带捆住他。 复习 by means of 通过… 方法 in favor 支持,拥护 09-8 Unit 4 17. That part of the town is completely ____ of interest for visitors. There is no scenery at all. A suspicious B demonstrative C void D irrespective void 空的,无效的 avoid 避免,回避 devoid 耗尽的,弄空的 suspicious 怀疑的 demonstrative 掩饰的,证明的 irrespective 无关的,不相关的 18.______ to the mountain towns is often difficult because of bad roads. A aversion B orison C Incentive D access access 接近 aversion 厌恶,嫌恶,讨厌的 orison 祈祷 incentive (经济方面)刺激 19. At the tide ____ from the shore, we are able to look for shells. A preceded B proceeded C acceded D receded 词根ced 表示 “走路” precede 在…之前,领先于,优先 recede 退潮,撤退 concede 妥协,让步 exceed 超过 proceed 前进 20 Though it was less attractive, John knew the metal box would be more _______ A terminal B durable C persistent D ultimate durable 持久的,耐久的 terminal 持久的,停止的 persistent 持久的,固执的,永恒的 ultimate 最终的,最后的 09-9 Unit 4 21. They could not go to the theater together because his free time never ______ with hers. A collide B comply C coincide D cope coincide 巧合,一致 collide 碰撞,相冲撞 comply(with) 遵守(法律法规) -ply 重叠 imply 暗示,提示考试大的美女们 reply 回答,回复 supply 提供,攻击 multi- 多 multimedia 多媒体 multiply 乘,繁殖 monopoly 统治,垄断 cope(with) 处理 22.Everyone in the auditorium was weeping by the time he finished the ____ tale. A perpetual B vigorous C ultimate D pathetic pathetic 可怜的,悲惨的 degenerate 退化 perpetual 连续不断的,永久的 vigorous 精力充沛的,强壮的 23. we have taken all the ____ we can against the painting being stolen. A precautions B admission C concessions D transactions precaution 预防措施 admission 允许进入 concession 让步 transaction 交易 24. The ____man would go his own way, in spite of all warnings. A obedient B obstinate C digital D elaborate obstinate 固执的 obey 服从 obedient 顺从的,服从的 digital 数字的 elaborate 精耕细作的,详细的 25.Some flowers , like roses, are famous for their strong ______. A fragrance B flavor C demon D outline fragrance 芳香 flavor 气味 favor 喜欢 demon 恶魔 outline 大纲,轮廓 outcome 结果 outlet 发泄,出口,出路 26. The amateur team was _____from the contest in the first round. A detached B excused C distracted D eliminated eliminate 排除,淘汰 词根 limi 表示 “限制” detach 拆分,拆开 excuse 借口 distract 分散注意力,转移 27 He is planning another tour abroad, yet his passport will_____ at the end of this month. A expire B exceed C terminate D cease expire 过期,断气 cease 停止 28. All the off __shore oil explorers were in high spirits as they read _____letters from their families. A sentimental B affectionate C intimate D sensitive sentimental 多愁善感的 intimate 亲密的 affectionate 有感情的 sensitive 敏感的 29.Please _____yourself from smoking and spitting in public places, since the law forbids them. A restrain B hinder C restrict D prohibit restrain 限制,抑制(某人的行为) constrain 限制,抑制(来自外界),拘束 hinder 阻碍 restrict =put a limit 限制(时速,物价等) prohibit 禁止 30. The elderly Russians find it hard to live on their state____ A pensions B earnings C salaries D donations pension 养老金 donation 捐款 1.把音标写上,查字典时,第一,二个释义是最常用的,把第一个搭配补充到笔记中来。 |
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