四六级作文的写作

四六级的写作一、 ＂There be＂结构

考生病句：

1. There are many people like to go to the movies.

2. There are different kinds of vegetables can be bought on the market by people.

正确表达：

1. There are many people who like to go to the movies.

2. There are different kinds of vegetables that people can buy on the market.

这两个例句的错误比较有普遍性，因为在历次考试中有不少考生不能正确运用there be这一最常用的句式。在这种结构中，there是引导词，没有实际意义。be在句中作谓语，有时态和数的变化。

例如：

1. There was no school in the village at that time.

注意：在否定句中，否定词用no，也可用not a或not any。not a后接单数名词，not a 后接复数名词，no后面的名词单复数都可以。

2. There is not a moment to be lost.

3. There are many people rushing into the cities every year.

4. There are many things we can do to prevent traffic accidents.

5. There is no use holding back the wheel of history.

从以上例句还可看出，句中的主语后面可接多种修饰语，如介词短语、不定式短语、定语从句、分词短语等等。这无疑使该结构增加了表现力，使句子表达内容更加丰富。 在运用这一结构时，考生最容易犯的错误是在there be之后又用了一个动词作谓语，使句子结构出现严重错误。这里列举的考生的典型错误均属这种情况，对此我们在写作中要格外注意。

另一种是起过渡作用的代词，如this， one.

段与段之间也可以用过渡词连接，比如but可以连接两个为转折关系的段落．

2. 过渡词语的分类 常用的过渡词根据意思和作用的不同，可以分为以下十一类：

1) 用以解释的过渡词，比如：now， in addition， for， in this case， furthermore， in fact

1. The problem， in this case， is hard to solve.

2. Furthermore， several people telephoned the same night.

2) 表示强调的过渡词，如：certainly， indeed， above all， surely， most important

1. Indeed， a dessert is always enjoyable.

2. Above all， do not build an open fire in a forest.

3) 表示限制的过渡词but， however， although， though， yet， except for

1. Yet there was still a chance that he would win.

2. Except for one girl， all the hikers returned.

4) 用以举例的过渡词for example， for instance， thus， such， next

1. For instance， a telegram often costs more than a telephone call.

2. Thus the trip finally began.

5) 表示递进或补充的过渡词in addition，furthermore，also，moreover，yet

1. In addition， the tour stops in Vancouver.一、 ＂There be＂结构

考生病句：

1. There are many people like to go to the movies.

2. There are different kinds of vegetables can be bought on the market by people.

正确表达：

1. There are many people who like to go to the movies.

2. There are different kinds of vegetables that people can buy on the market.

这两个例句的错误比较有普遍性，因为在历次考试中有不少考生不能正确运用there be这一最常用的句式。在这种结构中，there是引导词，没有实际意义。be在句中作谓语，有时态和数的变化。

例如：

1. There was no school in the village at that time.

注意：在否定句中，否定词用no，也可用not a或not any。not a后接单数名词，not a 后接复数名词，no后面的名词单复数都可以。

2. There is not a moment to be lost.

3. There are many people rushing into the cities every year.

4. There are many things we can do to prevent traffic accidents.

5. There is no use holding back the wheel of history.

从以上例句还可看出，句中的主语后面可接多种修饰语，如介词短语、不定式短语、定语从句、分词短语等等。这无疑使该结构增加了表现力，使句子表达内容更加丰富。 在运用这一结构时，考生最容易犯的错误是在there be之后又用了一个动词作谓语，使句子结构出现严重错误。这里列举的考生的典型错误均属这种情况，对此我们在写作中要格外注意。

另一种是起过渡作用的代词，如this， one.

段与段之间也可以用过渡词连接，比如but可以连接两个为转折关系的段落．

2. 过渡词语的分类 常用的过渡词根据意思和作用的不同，可以分为以下十一类：

1)