V A: I have to an operation, a valve in my heart is broken. B: That sounds serious. valve n. 1。阀,活门;2。(心脏的)瓣膜,(管乐器的)活瓣 A: You have been looking into that mirror for half an hour. B: I am just practicing my vanity. vanity n. 1。自负,自大,虚荣;2。空虚,无用,无价值 A: Have you finished painting the door? B: Yes, now all it needs is a varnish. varnish n. 1。清漆,罩光漆,凡立水;2。光泽,光泽的表面 vt. 1。给……涂清漆,使光亮;2。粉饰,文饰,掩饰(over) A: Do you have a vase of the flowers? B: No, will this bottle do? vase n. 花瓶 A: Where did you put the expensive diamond? B: I locked it in a vault in the bank for safe keeping. vault n. 1。储藏室,金库,保险库;2。墓穴,教堂地下室;3。撑杆跳;4。拱顶 vt. 用手支撑跃过,撑杆跳过 A: Would you like beef or chicken for dinner tonight? B: Neither, I am a vegetarian. vegetarian n. 素食者,草食动物 A: Why are you covering your face with a veil? B: Because I’m a Muslim and it is part of my religious practice. veil n. 1。面纱,面罩;2。遮盖物,掩饰物 vt. 遮盖,掩饰 draw a veil over 避而不谈,隐瞒 A: Did you give blood at the hospital? B: Yes, but the nurse had difficulty finding a vein. vein n. 1.静脉,血管; 2.叶脉; 3.纹理,纹路; 4.方式 A: Do you know what velocity the wind was yesterday? B: No, I didn’t listen to the weather forecast. velocity n. 速度,速率 A: I wore a velvet dress to the dinner party. B: I am sure that you looked very elegant. velvet n. 天鹅绒, 丝线 A: I finished my book with a vengeance. B: I am sure you are glad that it is finished now. vengeance n. 报仇, 报复, 复仇 with a vengeance 猛烈地, 激烈地, 极度地 A: Sorry for screaming at you. B: It’s OK. I understand that you just had to vent your anger. vent n. 1.通风口,排放口; (衣服底部的)开衩 vt. 表达,发泄(情感等) give vent to 表达,发泄(感情等) A: Can we open a window to ventilate the room? B: Sorry, but the window is jammed. ventilate vt. 1.使通风; 2.把….公开, 公开讨论 A: My boss always shouts verbal abuse at me. B: Is there anything that you can do about it? verbal a. 1.口头的; 2.用言辞的, 用文字的; 3.动词的 A: Has a verdict been reached in the case? B: Yes, the man was found guilty. verdict n. 1.裁定; 2.定论, 判断性意见 A: Our car nearly skidded over the verge of the cliff. B: You were lucky that you were able to stop in time. verge n. 边,边缘 vi. (on) 接近,濒临 on the verge of 接近于,濒临于 A: Do you know the next verse of the poem? B: No, I have a terrible memory. verse n. 诗,诗句 A: What countries were playing in the match? B: It was France versus Holland. versus prep. 1.以…为对手, 对; 2.与…相对, 与…相比之下 A: I’m cold! B: You are not wearing enough clothing. Here is a vest to keep you warm vest n. 背心,马甲, (无袖的)防护衣 vt (in) 授予,赋予, 给予(权力,财力等) A: Did the law get passed by the government? B: No, it was vetoed at an early stage. veto vt./ n. 否决 A: Are there any hospitals in your vicinity? B: No, the nearest one is an hour away. vicinity n. 周围地区,临近地区 in the vicinity (of) (在…)附近, (与…)接近 A: That dog looks vicious. B: Oh. he won’t bite. He is actually very friendly. vicious a. 1.恶毒的,凶残的;2.剧烈的,严重的 A: This drink tastes vile. B: If it is so awful then, don’t drink it. vile a. 1.极坏的,恶劣的; 2.卑鄙的,邪恶的; 3.肮脏的,污秽的 A: Did you find out who was the villain in the story? B: No, I still haven’t finished the book yet. villain n. 1.反派演员, 反派角色,反面人物; 2.恶棍, 流氓, 坏蛋; 3.造成弊病的人(或物), 问题的起因 A: We sailed into virgin territory. B: It must have been fun to explore previously undiscovered land. virgin n. 处女,未婚女子 a. 1.未经开发的,未经使用的,未经触动的; 2.处女的 A: Did you go to Russia for your holiday? B: No, I was unable to get a visa. visa n. 签证 A: What are you thinking about? B: I’m trying to visualize my future. visualize vt. 想象,设想 A: Mr. Evans is very vocal. B: Indeed, he is always talking. vocal a. 1.喜欢畅所欲言的,直言不讳的; 2.嗓音的,发声的 n. [常pl.] 声乐节目 A: Did you go to university after school? B: No, I received a vocational education in a technical college. vocational a. 职业的,业务的 A: Short hair is in vogue at the moment. B: Oh, I didn’t realize that I was suddenly fashionable! vogue n. 流行,风行, 时髦 in vogue 流行 A: My day seemed void of meaning. B: Perhaps tomorrow you will have a better one. void a. 1.无效的;2.没有的,缺乏的 n. 1.空虚感,寂寞感; 2.真空,空白 vt. 使无效 A: I never know if Martin is happy or angry. B: Yes, he is particularly volatile at the moment. volatile a. 1.动荡不定的,不稳定的; 2.易变的,反复无常的,暴躁的; 3. (液体)易挥发的 A: That was a fantastic shot! B: Thanks, volleys are my favorite stroke in tennis. volley n. 1.群射,排枪射击, 群射的子弹; 2. (质问,咒骂灯的)连发,迸发 v. 1. (足球)截题(凌空球), (网球)截击(空中球); 2.群射,齐发 A: There was vomit on the pavement. B: Disgusting! I wonder who got sick. vomit v. 呕吐 A: You have a vulgar sense of humour. B: But you still laughed at my jokes. vulgar a. 1.粗野的,下流的; 2.庸俗的,粗俗的,不雅的 A: You have another dose of the flu. B: Yes, I have been vulnerable to illness this year. vulnerable a. 1.易受伤的,脆弱的; 2.易受攻击的,难防御的 |
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